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Faculty of Engineering
Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Conference
Document Title
:
NUMERICAL MODELING OF YIELDING CHAIN PILLARS IN LONGWALL MINES
النمذجة الرقمية لأعمدة الصخور المرنة فى مناجم الحائط العريض
Subject
:
Mining Engineering
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
The practice in thick seam long wall mining at depths of 500 m and more shows that considerable sloughing of chain pillars, sometimes accompanied by bumps, may occur during development stage. The ability of these pillars to continue functioning as roof support during development and longwalling stages has to be assured for a safe and economical mining operation. Although already being used, little is known quantitatively about the response of these “yielding” chain pillars to varying loading conditions that come about during different stages of longwall mining. The paper presents the results from case history reviews and numerical modeling studies performed with the objective of improving the understanding of yield pillar behavior. The case history review indicates that yield pillars with width:height ratios 3 to 6 performed satisfactorily. The numerical modeling studies using a three-dimensional finite difference code FLAC3D [1] allowed realistic simulations of complex mining geometries and loading conditions of longwall mining. The numerical model incorporates a strain-softening constitutive model for post-peak pillar behavior and a non-linearly elastic material behavior for simulating gob compaction. The differences in performance of pillars with strain softening material and traditional Mohr-Coulomb material are also highlighted.
Conference Name
:
29th International Conference on Ground Control in Mining, Morgantown, 2010.
Duration
:
From : 15رجب 1431 AH - To : 15رجب 1431 AH
From : 27يونيو 2010 AD - To : 29يونيو 2010 AD
Publishing Year
:
1431 AH
2010 AD
Number Of Pages
:
11
Article Type
:
Article
Conference Place
:
Morgantown, West Virginia, USA
Organizing Body
:
West Virginia university
Added Date
:
Sunday, March 20, 2011
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
صلاح أحمد بدر
Badr, Salah Ahmed
Investigator
Doctorate
sabadr@kau.edu.sa
اور م اوزبى
Ozbay, Ugur M
Researcher
Doctorate
mozbay@mines.edu
Files
File Name
Type
Description
29327.pdf
pdf
NUMERICAL MODELING OF YIELDING CHAIN PILLARS IN LONGWALL MINES
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